Ok, I've been meaning to do this for a while, so here are the 10 Laws of Braking:
1. Drums. Check the drum for wear, ridges, out-of-round and contamination. Anything less than a perfect drum reduces braking power. The right machine shop can help with this. Don't trust a new drum to be true.
(make sure your spokes are in before truing)
2. Wheel bearings. You need new, sealed, high quality bearings. Any slop in the bearings compromises alignment between shoes and drum. Unsealed bearings contaminate the shoes with grease. Don't forget to check the axle to ensure it is perfectly straight.
3. Backing plates. Husky backing plates aren't great. Make sure the plate is flat and all appropriate surfaces are true. Check the bore of the axle and its bushing.
(more detail please Steve!) Check the cam bore for wear. The brake cam soon wears out its bore in the backing plate and gets sloppy. If the cam is sloppy the shoes will not maintain alignment. Some new backing plates aren't great either.
The solution is a perfectly fitted brass bushing that allows no play and allows the cam to turn smoothly. I also use a thin nylon/teflon washer between the cam and plate.( more detail Steve!!!)
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The pivot pin is also a weak point. The pins bend, break and get sloppy in their bore. They are peened/pressed on the outside to hold them in the plate and even new ones are sometimes loose. The solution is a pin with a larger diameter for a better grip in the plate and a flange to fit against the plate to prevent rocking. A 2-3 thou interference fit holds it tight along with a bolt from the outside for insurance. New and old pins below. More detail on how to remove Please
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4. Shoes. Friction materials have vastly improved since our Huskys were built. Buy modern shoes, not NOS.
I like Ferodo brand. (Where Have you found Ferodos for DLS Husky's Steve??? source info????) Remove any casting imperfections from the shoes where they contact the pin and cam. Custom, oversize shoes are available from the brake specialists to match your drum diameter if it's beyond spec.
Upon contact, the arc of the shoe must match the arc of the drum. Patience and a steady hand with a file can get this done in the garage or send the works to the specialty guys. The shoes will need break-in time for maximum contact.
5. Lube.
Ultra high temp brake lube only(Brand you use Steve???), used VERY sparingly on the cam and pivot.
6. Brake stay arms. Make sure the brake stay arm fits perfectly flat against the plate so that it doesn't mess with the alignment.
7. Brake rods and pedals. Any slop in the connection between your toe and the brake shoe = loss of feel and performance. There's lots to improve here.
8. Stock Husky cables are pretty good. A common aftermarket brand has so much stretch and flex you might as well use a rubber band for a brake cable. Get the heaviest cables you can find or make.
( Has anyone used the stainless sheathed cables from Phillip?)
9. Levers.
There are better levers available with more leverage and less friction. (Ok Steve... you have my interest now... where, what and how much???) You will notice the difference. I use Maguras just for the authentic look, not performance. You can work on the Maguras and make them pretty smooth.
10. Alignment. You've always been told to apply the brakes while tightening your axle nut. If you have looked after every possible mating surface, there should already be perfect alignment.
11. Maintanence. Keep brakes clean. Dry the brakes after you wash your bike. Lube those cables, levers, pedal pivots, etc.
Nothing secret or tricky here, just pay attention to details and you will have brakes that work very well.
Steve